Drill Review

Drill Bit Chart: Inch and Metric Size Equivalents

Look up fractional drill bits from 1/64 to 1 inch, selected numbered sizes and every letter size, with decimal-inch and metric conversions.

Ray Kowalski · 5 min read

Use these tables to compare nominal drill-bit diameters, not to choose a tap drill or screw pilot hole. They cover fractional sizes from 1/64 to 1 inch, selected numbered drills, and all letter sizes from A to Z.

The inch and millimeter columns describe the same bit. A nearby metric size is not necessarily an interchangeable substitute. Values below are rounded to four decimal places where needed; that precision is for conversion, not a promise about the finished hole.

Fractional drill-bit chart: 1/64 to 1 inch

Sizes are listed in increasing diameter, in 1/64-inch steps. Diameter conversions are listed in the CustomPartNet drill-size reference.

Fractional size (in) Decimal inches Millimeters
1/64 0.0156 0.3969
1/32 0.0313 0.7938
3/64 0.0469 1.1906
1/16 0.0625 1.5875
5/64 0.0781 1.9844
3/32 0.0938 2.3813
7/64 0.1094 2.7781
1/8 0.1250 3.1750
9/64 0.1406 3.5719
5/32 0.1563 3.9688
11/64 0.1719 4.3656
3/16 0.1875 4.7625
13/64 0.2031 5.1594
7/32 0.2188 5.5563
15/64 0.2344 5.9531
1/4 0.2500 6.3500
17/64 0.2656 6.7469
9/32 0.2813 7.1438
19/64 0.2969 7.5406
5/16 0.3125 7.9375
21/64 0.3281 8.3344
11/32 0.3438 8.7313
23/64 0.3594 9.1281
3/8 0.3750 9.5250
25/64 0.3906 9.9219
13/32 0.4063 10.3188
27/64 0.4219 10.7156
7/16 0.4375 11.1125
29/64 0.4531 11.5094
15/32 0.4688 11.9063
31/64 0.4844 12.3031
1/2 0.5000 12.7000
33/64 0.5156 13.0969
17/32 0.5313 13.4938
35/64 0.5469 13.8906
9/16 0.5625 14.2875
37/64 0.5781 14.6844
19/32 0.5938 15.0813
39/64 0.6094 15.4781
5/8 0.6250 15.8750
41/64 0.6406 16.2719
21/32 0.6563 16.6688
43/64 0.6719 17.0656
11/16 0.6875 17.4625
45/64 0.7031 17.8594
23/32 0.7188 18.2563
47/64 0.7344 18.6531
3/4 0.7500 19.0500
49/64 0.7656 19.4469
25/32 0.7813 19.8438
51/64 0.7969 20.2406
13/16 0.8125 20.6375
53/64 0.8281 21.0344
27/32 0.8438 21.4313
55/64 0.8594 21.8281
7/8 0.8750 22.2250
57/64 0.8906 22.6219
29/32 0.9063 23.0188
59/64 0.9219 23.4156
15/16 0.9375 23.8125
61/64 0.9531 24.2094
31/32 0.9688 24.6063
63/64 0.9844 25.0031
1 1.0000 25.4000

Selected numbered drill sizes

Numbered drills get larger as the number gets smaller. The number is a size designation, not a measurement in inches or millimeters. This is a selected lookup table, not the complete numbered series; the full CustomPartNet chart includes the intervening sizes and smaller drills.

Number size Decimal inches Millimeters
No. 80 0.0135 0.3429
No. 70 0.0280 0.7112
No. 60 0.0400 1.0160
No. 55 0.0520 1.3208
No. 50 0.0700 1.7780
No. 47 0.0785 1.9939
No. 43 0.0890 2.2606
No. 40 0.0980 2.4892
No. 36 0.1065 2.7051
No. 30 0.1285 3.2639
No. 29 0.1360 3.4544
No. 25 0.1495 3.7973
No. 21 0.1590 4.0386
No. 16 0.1770 4.4958
No. 12 0.1890 4.8006
No. 7 0.2010 5.1054
No. 3 0.2130 5.4102
No. 1 0.2280 5.7912

Letter drill-bit chart: A to Z

Letter drills get larger from A to Z, as shown in LittleMachineShop’s letter-drill chart. The millimeter conversions below use the inch diameters multiplied by 25.4.

Letter size Decimal inches Millimeters
A 0.2340 5.9436
B 0.2380 6.0452
C 0.2420 6.1468
D 0.2460 6.2484
E 0.2500 6.3500
F 0.2570 6.5278
G 0.2610 6.6294
H 0.2660 6.7564
I 0.2720 6.9088
J 0.2770 7.0358
K 0.2810 7.1374
L 0.2900 7.3660
M 0.2950 7.4930
N 0.3020 7.6708
O 0.3160 8.0264
P 0.3230 8.2042
Q 0.3320 8.4328
R 0.3390 8.6106
S 0.3480 8.8392
T 0.3580 9.0932
U 0.3680 9.3472
V 0.3770 9.5758
W 0.3860 9.8044
X 0.3970 10.0838
Y 0.4040 10.2616
Z 0.4130 10.4902

Compare sizes without mistaking “close” for “equal”

To convert any size, use:

  • Inches to millimeters: multiply by 25.4.
  • Millimeters to inches: divide by 25.4.

NIST’s conversion guidance gives the 25.4 conversion factor and advises calculating from the original value rather than an already-rounded conversion. For fractional bits, calculate from the fraction rather than the rounded decimal-inch column above.

For example, 1/4 inch and letter E share the same nominal diameter: 0.2500 inch, or 6.35 mm. A 6 mm bit is smaller; a 6.5 mm bit is larger. Neither is an exact equivalent.

For a proposed substitute, subtract the specified diameter from the alternative diameter in the same units. A positive result means a larger bit; a negative result means a smaller one. Use the specified size when the drawing or hardware instructions do not allow that difference.

Need a tap-drill size instead?

A diameter chart does not tell you which hole to drill before threading. Tap-and-clearance charts distinguish the tap hole from the hole that lets a screw pass through, and list choices by thread and fit.

For thread-specific guidance, use the 1/4-20 cutting-tap drill guide or the M6 tap-drill guide, rather than matching the bit to the thread’s nominal outside diameter.